Negotiations follow all wars. Dialogue and diplomatic talks signal the end of conflicts. In this case, hope for peace grows.

On October 29, the Armenian media reported that Hampig Sassounian, an Armenian-American who was an alleged member of the Armenian terrorist organization Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide (JCAG) is in Armenia upon his extradition from the United States.

As they say, it is hard to find a black cat in a dark room, especially if there is no cat there. But what if someone really wants everyone to think that there is a black cat in an empty dark room? What to do then?

In this joint op-ed, Dr Benyamin Poghosyan and Dr Anar Valiyev discuss how Armenia and Azerbaijan have coped with the changed realities of the last year following the end of the 44-day Karabakh War and the signing of the Armenia-Azerbaijan-Russia trilateral declaration of 10 November 2021.

“We are always ready for unequal battle, unequal fight, however, we will not compromise our pride, dignity, our independence to anyone. Let everyone know it!”

During his recent visit to Tbilisi, U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin poured cold water on the idea of American support for a so-called “3+3 format” in the South Caucasus.

A year has passed since the end of the 44 day Karabakh War. Relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan are generally stable despite periodic escalations, writes Vasif Husseynov. "The statements of the leaders from both sides along with some major developments promise a more peaceful year ahead", he argues.

Secularism occupies a special place in the modernist discourse in Azerbaijan. This issue is constantly emphasized by government officials, public figures, thinkers and used in the country's propaganda in the international arena.

The timing of these provocations is no coincidence. In early October, Baku and Yerevan started to use each other’s airspace for civilian flights. Despite the fact that there had been no official ban on these flights before, both sides preferred not to fly over each other’s territories up until now.

The history of Azerbaijan is rich in numerous glorious dates to be proud of them. However, in the history of our national statehood, there have been very few cases of expelling enemies from our lands by force.

Fortunately, with the issuance of the notification of the country's road organization and the emphatic recommendation not to allow Iranian trucks to travel in the Nagorno-Karabakh region and the subsequent release of two Iranian truck drivers, a better situation has prevailed between the two countries.

The end of the 44-Day War resulted in the signing of a Trilateral Statement between the Presidents of Azerbaijan and Russia and the Prime Minister of Armenia on November 10, 2020. One of the main purposes of the statement is to open all transport communications in the region that were closed due to the Armenian occupation.

One of its most important points in the trilateral statement signed by Armenia’s prime minister Nikol Pashinyan, Azerbaijan’s president Ilham Aliyev, and Russia’s president Vladimir Putin in Moscow on 10 November 2020—which established the ceasefire and capitulation of armed forces of the Republic of Armenia in the Second Karabakh War—is the unblocking of transport communications in the South Caucasus region.

Since signing the 2010 Strategic Partnership Treaty, Turkey and Azerbaijan have transformed their rhetorically close ties, encapsulated in the oft-repeated slogan “one nation, two states,” into a real military alliance with a casus foederis clause, resembling Article V of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization’s (NATO) founding Washington Treaty.

The diplomacy of the Persian Empire, which in the past stretched over vast territories, is called by some researchers the "gold diplomacy", that is, relations with the right states were sustained by substantial financial, food, military or other assistance.